GREEK
WORD WITH ENGLISH TRANSLITERATION: παιδεια (paideia)
PRONUNCIATION:
pie-DEE-ah
STRONG’S
CONCORDANCE #: 3809
MEANING:
chastisement; instruction; nurture;
BACKGROUND
OF WORD (ETYMOLOGY): the root word has the idea of nurturing
a young child; also includes the idea of disciplining a young child for the
purpose of teaching him or her
HOW
TRANSLATED IN KJV, NASB AND/OR ESV: chastisement; discipline; instruction; nurture
#
OF TIMES USED IN THE GREEK NEW TESTAMENT: 6
KEY
VERSE IN THE BIBLE WHERE GREEK WORD USED:
Hebrews
12:11
- "For the moment all discipline (παιδεια) seems painful rather than
pleasant, but later it yields the peaceful fruit of righteousness to those who
have been trained by it."
THOUGHT
FOR THE DAY:
As you grow in your walk with God, you
will discover that one of the strongest forces you'll have to face and overcome
is your own flesh! Your flesh will try to oppose you, stand against you, and
coax you into believing that you can do a little but still get a lot.
If you're going to be mightily used by
God, your flesh must be disciplined so it can become an instrument through
which the Holy Spirit can flow. You have to pay the price of crucifying the
flesh in order to have the resurrection power of Jesus Christ expressed through
your life.
If you look at a child with no parental
guidance or discipline, you'll see exactly what the flesh does when it has its
own way. The child will probably lie around, watch television, and eat junk
food from morning till evening. And any person who lets his flesh do what it wants
will most likely adopt the same lifestyle! That's why dealing with the flesh is
almost like chastening a child. The flesh must be controlled, corrected, and
made to obey even if it wants to do otherwise. The process is painful, but the
rewards are eternal!
This is what Hebrews 12:11 is
talking about when it says, “Now no chastening for the present seemeth to be
joyous, but grievous: nevertheless afterward it yieldeth the peaceable fruit of
righteousness unto them which are exercised thereby.”
The word “chastening” in this verse is
the Greek word paideia, an old
Greek word for the education or
instruction of a child. It comes from the word pais, the Greek word for a
boy. However, as time passed, the word paideia
came to signify the education of all
children. By the time of Plato, the word paideia included not only the education of children, but also of
adults. The concepts of discipline and regimen were so intrinsically interwoven
in this word that in Luke 23:16 and 22, the verb form of the word
paideia is translated as the word
“chastise” and refers to Jesus being whipped
or scourged as punishment.
So when this verse speaks of
“chastening” in Hebrews 12:11, it refers to disciplinary attitudes and actions that lead to one's betterment in
life or to one's education. The fact that this word can also be translated
as a whip, a scourge, or punishment explicitly tells us that
rigid discipline is required for the flesh to be chastened and changed so that
fruit can be produced in one's life. The word paideia describes not only
the process of education and change,
but also the attitude required to
bring about these benefits. An attitude of discipline is obligatory if the
flesh is ever to make the needed changes.
Although the benefits of disciplining
the flesh are too many to list, Hebrews 12:11 informs us that when this
disciplinary process is in full force, it doesn't seem joyous but rather feels
“grievous.” The word “grievous” is the word lup¢, the Greek word for pain,
distress, trouble, grief, or sorrow.
Although the discipline itself is good for us and provides us with the means to
change, the flesh hates it when discipline is forced on it!
Haven't there been moments when your
flesh screamed in disgust at the idea of discipline and commitment? It may be
painful for the flesh to be crucified, but it is essential if you're going to
render your flesh dead to sin and alive to God so He can transform it into an
instrument through which His power and wisdom can flow!
Hebrews 12:11 says that this
discipline will yield “...the peaceable fruit of righteousness unto them which
are exercised thereby.” The word “exercised” is the Greek word gumnazœ. This word gumnazœ depicts radical discipline! It was the word the ancient Greeks used to
portray the athletes who exercised,
trained, and prepared for competition in the often barbaric athletic games
of the ancient world. It is where we get the word gymnasium.
This word gumnazœ (“exercise”) portrays people who want to develop and
change so much that they are willing to put themselves through vigorous,
demanding, and strenuous discipline in order to bring about change and to
achieve the results they desire. Now Hebrews 12:11 uses the word gumnazœ to tell us that if we will
discipline the flesh, we will see great results in our lives, for we will begin
to yield “...the peaceable fruit of righteousness....”
CHALLENGE
FOR THE DAY:
Let's face it — there is nothing more thrilling than
to see progress in your life. But to get the kind of progress you desire, you
will be required to do something more than you've been doing. You will have to
say no to your flesh, denying its appetites and disciplining yourself to do
what God says even if your flesh doesn't want to do it. This process often
feels long and laborious, but afterward when you can see and appreciate the
results, you'll be so glad you didn't quit!
So let the Holy Spirit exercise His discipline in
your life. If you'll pay the price to crucify your flesh and to submit yourself
to discipline, it will pay off with big dividends. You may not see immediate,
tangible results while you are training and preparing. But eventually you will
see the fruit of your labor, and you'll be so glad you took your flesh to
school and taught it to obey!
PRAYER
FOR THE DAY:
Lord,
I admit that I need help in bringing discipline to my flesh and my emotions.
Forgive me for being too easy on myself, and help me to be fiercely committed
to bringing my body and my flesh under the control of the Holy Spirit. I want
to be Your instrument so Your power can flow freely through me. So please help
me today to submit to Your Word and to the control of Your Spirit. From this
day forward, I purpose to no longer give my flesh the freedom to have its way
in my life! I pray this in Jesus' name! Amen.
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